Low boost (5 lbs.) engine feels like it's backfiring, etc.
First, let me introduce myself as a new member. Hi, I'm Eric McCann from Germantown, WI. I'm now happily the proud owner of my *dream* car in a 1987 Buick Regal Grand National with factory T-tops and a bunch of other factory goodies. I'm happy to be a part of the team here and hope that we can all learn from each other. Please know that I'm migrating away from my previous 15+ year affiliation with Italian car enthusiast groups and clubs so please bear with me if I'm asking dumb or novice questions with regard to the Turbo Regals.
After reading this thread and pulling codes, I'm hopeful that my problem will go away as well. First, I'm a MegaSquirt EFI geek and have tooled on enough FI motors to understand FI, but the Buick SFI Turbo ignition setup is a whole other story. I used to own a 1979 Turbo Regal (Sport Coupe) and I loved that car. Anyway...
My situation is this:
Newly owned 1987 Buick Grand National (79,000 miles) runs very strong up until boost. About 5 Lbs. of boost sends the engine into chaos where it *feels* like a severe backfire through the intake, but I don't think it really is. It feels far too sudden (electrical issue, I'm thinking). I've taken the intake tubing apart looking for signs of fuel combustion (carbon) in the intake and all is well. SO, with that, I noticed that the "Service Engine" light was on. I pulled the codes and got code 23 and 44. I then replaced the O2 sensor at the turbo downpipe manifold and replaced the Air Charge Sensor (AKA IAT - Intake Air Temperature in today's language), and cleared the codes. Engine runs the same. No "Service Engine" light anymore though and I've driven the car enough to make it come on if it was going to.
I bought some AC Delco Spark plugs (not installed yet due to ignition wire crimping failure - for which I have new AC Delco plug wires on order locally) to install, but well, as you just read, I have not installed them yet.
After reading this thread, it made reasonable sense that based on what the engine *feels* like when under low and up boost it feels like it backfires, misses, just generally feels like the whole engine shuts down.
Tomorrow, I'm picking up a new Ignition Controller (module) and coil pack. These are of the Autozone Duralast variety and I don't expect them to last, but just need something to test with - so in the interest of time, that's what I bought.
I will continue to update this thread with my findings. The PO of my car said he had the same problem with a previous GN of his. I'm learning while going through this engine that the PO didn't give a piss about the motor on this thing. I'm owner #3 and the PO had it for 2K. The original owner had it up until 77K miles. Right now, as the 3rd owner it has 79K.
Can anyone out there please provide logical advice as to what the engine problem may be - and/or what other course of action I should take. Any tests that I should attempt, etc. I have a lot of tools, but not a lot (well, pretty much none) electrical diagnostic tools for enigines of this age.
Is there someplace I can find a build sheet on this thing? Would be neat to find one.
Best,
Eric McCann
Germantown, WI
eric.mccann@sbcglobal.net