Coldstart AF Reading

cbird77

'86 WH1 what?
Joined
Nov 26, 2013
What is a typical wideband reading on a coldstart? I'm running the older SD chip.

Posted from the TurboBuick.Com mobile app
 
Depends on how cold, but it could be down in the 10's. If you have the capability to tune cold start, we generally go as lean as possible while keeping it smooth, and without causing it to stall when dropped into gear.

Eric
 
I installed new NGK UR-5 plugs @ .032 gap, changed oil, started up and black smoke coming from exhaust. The plugs I pulled were fouled severely. AFR shows 14.5. Fumes burn your eyes. It's around 70 degrees here in TN today. I'm beginning to think there is something wrong with the wide-band (PLX). What symptoms should I look for or other ideas. Attached file is a cold start log....
 

Attachments

  • 4-18-2014.dat
    338.3 KB · Views: 77
I installed new NGK UR-5 plugs @ .032 gap, changed oil, started up and black smoke coming from exhaust. The plugs I pulled were fouled severely. AFR shows 14.5. Fumes burn your eyes. It's around 70 degrees here in TN today. I'm beginning to think there is something wrong with the wide-band (PLX). What symptoms should I look for or other ideas. Attached file is a cold start log....

I'm not familiar with the PLX. Does it have to be calibrated? How old is the sensor and where is it located on the DP?

What does the Narrowband read?

Will look at your PL file when I get home. Is there a variance between ECM AFR and WIDEBAND AFR? Is the correct Wideband selected in the PL?
 
ECM AFR is meaningless. It's nothing more than a guesstimate of what the ECM "thinks" based on what it's trying to command.
 
I installed new NGK UR-5 plugs @ .032 gap, changed oil, started up and black smoke coming from exhaust. The plugs I pulled were fouled severely. AFR shows 14.5. Fumes burn your eyes. It's around 70 degrees here in TN today. I'm beginning to think there is something wrong with the wide-band (PLX). What symptoms should I look for or other ideas. Attached file is a cold start log....

Something is certainly weird because nothing in that file indicates an overly rich condition. Not the narrowband nor the wideband.

What chip are you running? Why is the highlighted BLM cell #10 at idle?

You've got some weird "jittery" crap going on in that ECM! Pull up the gauge screen and scroll through the file with your arrow keys and watch the gauge dials jumping around. That's NOT normal, even at idle. I know it's not worth looking at but.... the ECM AFR is showing 0.1:1 which is not a reading that a normal ECM/CHIP should be indicating.

Which plugs were fouled?? All of them? One or two?

Your wideband indicates about 14.7:1 throughout, and as your narrowband heats up, it's pretty close to agreeing, so both O2 sensors agree with each other, but why 14.7:1 at cold start up. They should be indicating richer than that.

You could have one or more injectors stuck open.
 
SD Q series chip. I'm gonna reseat the chip and look at some grounds in the morning.

Posted from the TurboBuick.Com mobile app
 

Attachments

  • 1397872945765.jpg
    1397872945765.jpg
    83.3 KB · Views: 102
Wish I could be of more help!, but even though I run the SD2, I know "squat" about the SD. It must be quite different because of the highlighted idle cell being 10 instead of 1. That bothers me more than anything.
 
If its massively rich and missfiring you will read lean on narrow and wideband o2s and have fuel smoke out the pipes

Sent from my C8660 using Tapatalk 2
 
OH, and one other question, WHY is our synthetic MAF reading over 20 gps???? THAT is not normal at idle. Even for these setups.
I wish Eric wasn't out of town, he could maybe pipe in on some of this.
 
I pulled the computer and checked the connections and all seemed ok. Reseated the chip...still rich...I did lower my idle fuel to 126 and it leaned out 15.2 afr. While watching the PL I did notice the narrowband O2 pop low from .500 down to .150 a few times.

Posted from the TurboBuick.Com mobile app
 
Cell 10 is cold start, that's why its highlighted.
If it's rich, then the AFR can't be 15.2. So make sure all your wideband input wiring is correct. You might need a new sensor. The reading looks very inactive, so the sensor might be dead.
The IAC is too high, so that's also adding fuel (the SD chips have IAC fuel compensation). Open up the throttle blade a bit with the screw to get the IAC down.
Do you also have a stock O2 in there?
You can try to continue to reduce idle fuel (cell 9), but it would be nice to see the real AFR.
 
Eric, why is his MAF reading so high at idle? (more than 20). Even though this is SD, the fake maf signal should still be somewhat real I would think. Mine is with SD2, and it also was with Translator Pro. After all, we're still talking about a stock ECM here. It still needs something of a realistic MAF reading whether it be generated by a real MAF or generated by a piggyback SD system.
 
I definitely want to know the real AFR. I'm going to get a new wideband on the way. It has a stock O2 as far as I know. I will work on getting the IAC cts down. Below 20, warm in park, correct? We'll see what she does then.....

Posted from the TurboBuick.Com mobile app
 
Last edited:
Got a new wideband installed...AFR was at 10.2 cold start..wideband is working now. Got a new iac and cleaned throttle body...warm in park it is on 15 cts.....idles better...

Posted from the TurboBuick.Com mobile app
 
Top